摘要
目的探讨低出生体重与母亲孕产期等因素的关系。方法对１９９３～１９９６年嘉兴市秀城区９３３７例活产儿（２６９例低出生体重儿）的围产保健资料进行收集、整理、统计、分析。结果４年中低出生体重儿（＜２５００ｇ）的平均发生率为２．８８％，有逐年下降趋势。低出生体重儿与母亲的文化、身高、妊娠胎数、产前检查次数、分娩孕周以及胎儿性别有关。结论做好围产保健、孕产妇系统管理，有利于降低低出生体重儿的发生率。
Objective To explore the relationship between low birth weight and maternal factors during perinatal period. Methods Data of perinatal care were collected, sorted out and analyzed for 9 337 live births during 1993 to 1996, including 269 with low birth weight, in Xiucheng District of Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province. Results Incidence of infants with low birth weight (less than 2 500 grams) averaged 2.88%, and appeared a gradual decreasing trend during the four years. Low birth weight correlated with maternal education, body height, number of gestations, antenatal check ups, gestational age and the sex of babies. Conclusion Systematic management of perinatal care for pregnant women will benefit to lowering the incidence of low birth weight, and perinatal and infant mortalies.
出处
《中华预防医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1998年第6期363-365,共3页
Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine
关键词
低出生体重儿
围产期保健
Infant, low birth weight Prenatal care
