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50株脑膜炎败血黄杆菌的分布及耐药性分析 被引量:2

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摘要 目的了解脑膜炎败血黄杆菌的临床分布和耐药性,为临床抗感染治疗提供依据。方法对2007年1月至2008年12月各种临床标本中分离的脑膜炎败血黄杆菌用K-B法进行药敏试验,并用WHONET5.4软件进行耐药性统计分析。结果脑膜炎败血黄杆菌的科室分布以ICU为主(占76.0%),标本分布以痰液为主(占86.0%),耐药率最高的3种抗生素分别为氨曲南(96.0%)、妥布霉素(92.0%)、亚胺培南(84.0%),耐药率最低的3种抗生素分别为米诺环素(0%)、环丙沙星(8.0%)、头孢哌酮/舒巴坦(10.0%)。结论脑膜炎败血黄杆菌对多种抗生素往往表现为高度耐药和多重耐药,临床实验室应加强该菌的耐药性检测,为临床规范、合理使用抗生素提供指导。
作者 董琼 黄琴美
出处 《检验医学与临床》 CAS 2009年第20期1727-1728,共2页 Laboratory Medicine and Clinic
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