摘要
在罗尔斯正义理论中,社会分配正义的实现依系于对最少受惠者利益的增进与保障。而在中国,无论是从经济、社会层面,还是政治层面看,农民都是当下社会中最庞大的最少受惠者群体。中国农民最少受惠者地位的形成有其深刻的政策根源,与国家对农民收入和财富、自由和机会等社会基本善的不平等分配直接相关。而城乡公共服务均等化战略恰恰旨在改善我国农民的最少受惠者地位,促进社会分配正义的回归,具有鲜明的价值正义性,有利于保持整体社会的良性发展态势。
According to Rawls' justice theory, the realization of social distributive justice depends on prorooting and guaranteeing the interest of the least advantaged class. Referring to economic interest, social interest and political interest, peasants are the biggest group of the least advantaged class in China. There are profound policy roots which lead to peasants' social status ,such as unjust distribution of income,fortune ,freedom and opportunity. The strategy of equalization of public service between urban-rural areas aims to change peasants' s least advantaged status and make social distributive justice come back. Also it has brightly justicial merit which is helpful to the benign development of the society.
出处
《华南农业大学学报(社会科学版)》
CSSCI
2009年第4期70-76,共7页
Journal of South China Agricultural University(Social Science Edition)
基金
江苏省2008年普通高校研究生科研创新计划基金项目(CX08B_051R)
关键词
分配正义
农民
最少受惠者
公共服务均等化
distributive justice
peasants
least advantaged class
equalization of public service