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环渤海经济圈生态足迹实证分析 被引量:4

An empirical analysis of ecological footprint of Bohai Sea economic region
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摘要 运用生态足迹理论对环渤海经济圈从1996年到2005年的可持续发展状况进行了分析。结果表明:这期间环渤海经济圈以及其中三省二市的发展均处在生态赤字状态,尤以能源足迹的赤字最大,并且生态赤字在逐步扩大;河北、辽宁、山东三省的生产足迹相对于它们的生态足迹存在盈余,并且耕地足迹的盈余最大;三省和两市在资源和产业结构上存在互补和差异性。在此基础上,对环渤海经济圈的可持续发展以及三省两市进一步加强分工协作,进行优势互补,对资源和产业进行优化、整合,提出了有针对性的建议措施。 Applying the ecological footprint theory, the status of sustainable development of Bohai Sea economic region from 1996 to 2005 was analyzed. The results showed : the developments of the three provinces and two cities were at the state of ecological deficit during this period, especially the deficit of the energy footprint was the biggest and the ecological deficit was extending gradually. The product footprint of three provinces had surplus compared with the ecological footprint, the surplus of arable land was the biggest. There were differences and complementarities among three provinces and two cities about the resources and industrial structure. The countermeasures about how to cooperation, to take use of resource each other, to optimize the industries among three provinces and two cities based on this were put forward.
作者 张丽峰
出处 《干旱区资源与环境》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2009年第11期19-24,共6页 Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment
基金 河北省2007科学技术研究与发展指导计划项目(软科学)(07457231)资助
关键词 生态足迹 可持续发展 环渤海经济圈 ecological footprint sustainable development Bohai Sea economic region
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