摘要
在整理贵州省荔波县茂兰喀斯特森林自然保护区陆生贝类标本时,经鉴定发现1新种,即茂兰沟螺Dioryx maolanensis sp.nov.,文中对新种形态特征、栖息环境进行了描述,并对其相似种进行了分析和讨论。
This paper deals with a new species of the genus Dioryx collected from Guizhou Province, China. Type specimens are deposited in the Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Science, China.Dioryx maolanensis sp. nov.(Figs. 1-6)Holotype, alt. 5.16mm, diam. 4.16mm, diam. of aperture 1.33mm. Paratypes 6 specimens, alt. 4.50-5.33mm , diam. 3.5-5.16mm , diam. of aperture 1.00-1.67mm , collected from Maolan Town, Libo County (25°03′N, 108°00′E ), Guizhou Province, China, 9 July 2001.Shell small, dextral, thick, globose conoid. Whorls 312, moderately convex, spire high, body whorl very convex. Shell yellowish in colour, worn specimens ashen-white, surface with very distinct vertically thin ribbed-line and growth line, protoconch smooth, without spiral line. Apex blunt. Suture deep, with a 0.83-1.00mm worm-form projection at suture of body whorl. Aperture circular, thick, with two lips, somewhat expanded and reflexed. Operculum circular, cuticular, yellow brown in colour, and the inner surface has papule-form projection, and concentric circles lines indistinct visible in the surface. Umbilicus small, crevice-formed. Jaw thin flake-shaped, transparent, the surface with scale-shaped structure. The radula tape-shaped, circular, with 1 central tooth, and with 7 smaller cusps on apex; 2 lateral teeth, and with 5 smaller cusps on apex; 2 marginal teeth,and with 4 smaller cusps on apex.This new species is similar to Dioryx ruyangensis Hu, Yin and Chen, 2004, but differs obviously from the latter in the small size; the shell with whorls 312, length 5.16mm, diam. 4.16mm; diam of aperture 1.33mm; surface of shell with very distinct vertically thin ribbed-line and growth line, with a 0.83-1.00mm worm-form projection at suture of body whorl. Jaw thin flake-shaped, transparent, the surface with scale-shaped structure. The radula tape-shaped, circular, with 1 central tooth, and with 7 smaller cusps on apex; 2 lateral teeth, and with 5 smaller cusps on apex; 2 marginal teeth,and with 4 smaller cusps on apex. The shell of the latter species with whorls 4-412, length 7.10mm, diam. 5.50 mm; diam of aperture 1.75mm; with a 2.80mm worm-form projection at suture of body whorl.
出处
《动物分类学报》
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第4期862-864,共3页
Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica
基金
贵州省高校发展专项资金资助自然科学类重点科研项目(黔教科2004112)
福建省自然科学基金项目(2009J0104)资助
关键词
前鳃亚纲
中腹足目
环口螺科
沟螺属
新种
Prosobranchia
Mesogastropoda
Cyclophoridae
Dioryx
new species.