灯火阑珊之处--乔伊斯《死者》的圣杯骑士传统被引量：5

James Joyce’s "the Dead" and the Grail Knight Tradition

导出

摘要《死者》是詹姆斯.乔伊斯短篇小说集《都柏林人》中最后的一篇,与西方圣杯骑士传统有着微妙的联系。在《死者》中,伽布里欧被刻画成一位变形的圣杯骑士,为了拯救荒原(都柏林)踏上了寻找圣杯(大陆文化)之旅,并在经历了两次象征性的洗礼后获得顿悟,原来他所寻觅的圣杯是虚幻的,借鉴大陆文化只是表象,发扬本土文化才是根本,只有将两者结合起来才能创建都柏林的繁荣。 James Joyce＇ s ＂the Dead＂ hood. Gabriel here is described as a transformed bears Grail the tradition of Holy Grail Knight- Knight, stepping onto the road for seeking the Holy Grail in order to rescue the waste land of Dublin. He acquires an epipha- ny from two baptisms and realizes that what he is pursuing is illusionary. While the Holy Grail is far-fetched, Dublin is the very site where he and his people can build up their own prosperity.

作者罗益民张荷

机构地区西南大学重庆市莎士比亚研究会西南大学外国学院

出处《当代外国文学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2009年第4期77-86,共10页 Contemporary Foreign Literature

关键词乔伊斯《死者》圣杯骑士传统 James Joyce, ＂the Dead＂, the Grail Knight tradition

分类号 I562.074 [文学—其他各国文学]

引文网络
相关文献

参考文献20

1Blades, John. How to Study James Joyce. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire : Macmillan, 1996.
2代丽丹.“圣杯”追寻中的意义选择[J].外国文学评论,2007(3):138-145. 被引量：11
3Ellmann, Richard. "The Background of The Dead. " The Kenyon Review 4 (1985) : 507-28.
4Ferguson, Margaret, Mary Jo Salter and Jon Stallworthy, eds. The Norton Anthology of Poetry. New York and London: W. W. Norton & Company, 2005.
5Fromm, Erich. Escape from Freedom. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1941.
6Joyce, James. Dubliners. New York: B. W. Huebsch,1917.
7Levin, Harry, ed. The Portable James Joyce. New York: The Viking Press, 1947.
8亨利·林肯,迈克尔·贝金特,理查德·利.《圣血与圣杯》.李永成等译.北京:世界知识出版社,2008年.
9Loomis, Roger Sherman. The Grail: From Celtic Myth to Christian Symbol. New Jersey: Princeton UP, 1991.
10Mahaffey, Vicki. "Joyce' s shorter works. " The Cambridge Companion to James Joyce. Ed. Derek Attridge. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge UP, 1990.

二级参考文献24

1杨慧林.“圣杯”的象征系统及其“解码”——《达·芬奇密码》的符号考释[J].文艺研究,2005(12):30-40. 被引量：12
2席勒.《美育书简》[M].中国文联出版公司,1984年版.第133页.
3Clark,Kenneth.Civilization.New York:Harper&Row.1969.
4Gautier, Leon. Chivalry. Ed. Jacques Levron. Trans. D. C. Dunning. London: Phinex House, 1965.
5Howard, Donald R. Chaucer, His Life, His Works, His World. New York: E. P. Dutton, 1987.
6Lewis, C. S. The Allegory of Love: A Study in Medieval Tradition. Oxford: Oxford UP. 1936.
7Menocal, Maria Rosa. The Arabic Role in Medieval Literary History: A Forgotten Heritage. Philadelphia: U of Pennsylvanian P, 1987.
8Rudorff, Raymond. Knights and the Age of Chivalry. New York: The Viking Press, 1974.
9.《大英百科全书》第15版[M].,..
10Maurice Keen, Chivalry (New Haven: Yale Univ. Press, 1984) 9.