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传递性推理的ERP研究 被引量:2

An Event-related Potential Study on Neural Basis of Transitive Inference
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摘要 以抽象的内容作为实验材料,测定15名大学生在完成三种不同类型的传递性推理任务和基线任务(记忆判断任务)时的事件相关电位(ERP),探讨传递性推理过程的脑内时程动态变化。研究发现,三种推理任务所诱发的波形基本一致,而推理任务与基线任务之间的ERP波形存在明显的差异。这说明对于传递性推理,被试可能是根据视觉的空间表征对信息进行加工的,结果进一步支持了心理模型理论。 The spatiotemporal analysis of brain activation in three transitive inference tasks and one baseline task (memory retrieval) was carried out by using high-density event-related brain potentials (ERPs). Resuhs showed that the three inference tasks elicited the same activation which was different from that in the baseline task. This suggests that people process the transitive inference according to the visual representation of the information, and it supports mental model theory.
出处 《心理发展与教育》 CSSCI 北大核心 2009年第4期68-74,共7页 Psychological Development and Education
基金 西南大学国家重点学科"基础心理学"(项目号:西国重NSKD06002) 高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金课题"演绎推理的认知神经机制研究"(项目号:200806351002)
关键词 传递性推理 前扣带回 后扣带回 事件相关电位 transitive inference anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) posterior cingulate cortex ( PCC ) ERPs ( eventrelated potentials)
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参考文献26

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