摘要
跨国公司在促进东道国经济发展方面的积极作用世人瞩目,但与此同时也给东道国发展带来不易察觉的负面效应。近年来国际知名跨国公司在我国环境违法行为频频发生,这既与母国污染产业转移与跨国公司社会责任缺失有关,也有来自东道国规制不力的原因。作为处于开放与转轨经济中的发展中国家,我国一方面应调整对跨国公司的经济性规制,将外资的正面效应最大化;但另一方面应针对其在我国污染动因,强化对跨国公司的社会性规制,将其消极影响最小化,以推进资源节约型、环境友好型社会的建设。
The positive role of multinational companies in promoting the economic development of the host country has gained the world attention,but they also bring about the negative effect which is not easily detected.In recent years,environmental violations of well-known multinational corporations in China occur frequently,the reasons for which come from the transference of pollution industry in home country and lacking of social responsibility of multinational corporations,as well as ineffective regulations of the host country.As a developing country at the stage of the opening and transition of economy,on the one hand,we should adjust the economic regulations of multinational companies in order to maximize the positive effect of foreign investment;but on the other hand,social regulations should be strengthened against the cause of pollution in China,so as to minimize the negative impacts and contribute to building resource-saving and environment-friendly society.
出处
《中南财经政法大学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第6期35-39,共5页
Journal of Zhongnan University of Economics and Law
基金
湖南省社会科学基金项目"跨国并购的政府规制问题研究"(07YBB279)
湖南省社会科学成果评审委员会科研项目"跨国公司在华并购与政府规制研究"(0603015A)
关键词
跨国公司
环境规制
FDI东道国
Multinational Corporations
Environmental Regulations
FDI