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老年心血管病患者拔牙问题的探讨 被引量:7

A study on the tooth extraction of the elderly with cardiovascular disease
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摘要 目的:对老年心血管病患者拔牙麻醉前后心电监测结果进行分析。方法:选择54例具有心血管疾病的老年患者,在心电监护下拔牙,详细记录术前、术后心率、血压的变化。结果:麻醉后较麻醉前80%的患者心率、血压有明显变化。心率平均增加10~19次/min,收缩压平均升高3.45mmHg。结论:严格掌握适应症,监护拔牙治疗的全过程,可提供安全保障,明显降低手术风险。 Objective: To analyze the electrocardiogram monitoring data of elderly patients with cardiovascular disease before and after anesthesia for tooth extraction. Method: 54 elderly inpatients with cardiovascular disease were chosen to be extracted tooth under electrocardiogram monitoring. The heart rate and blood pressure before and after operation were recorded in detail. Result: There is significant difference in heart rate and blood pressure of 80% elderly patients between before and after anesthesia. Heart rate increased 10-19 times per minute and systolic pressure increased 3.45 mmHg in average. Conclusion: It will significandy decrease surgical risk and provide security guarantee when we severely select the in- dication and monitor the whole process of tooth extraction.
出处 《临床口腔医学杂志》 2009年第11期682-683,共2页 Journal of Clinical Stomatology
关键词 老年人 心血管 心电监护 拔牙 the elderly Cardiovascular disease Electrocardiogram monitoring Tooth extraction
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