摘要
认为科学认识城市概念、城市化基本内涵与理论及其相关性,准确把握其动力机制,是加快城市化与经济可持续发展的前提,城市化的实质是一个以人为中心、受众多因素影响的复杂多变的软硬件系统化过程,是从传统向现代全面转型和变迁的过程;阐述了城市化与城镇化、农村城市化、农村城镇化及城乡一体化等相关概念的区别。从区位论、结构论、人口迁移论、非均衡增长论到生态学派论,从梯度推移、增长极与地域生产综合论到产业集群论的演进,体现了城市化发展理论的深化。
The precondition of speeding up the sustainable development of urbanization and economy is to scientifically understand the connotation of city and the theory on urbanization and correctly grasp their dynamic mechanisms.Urbanization is essentially a complex and systematic process which centers on people and is influenced by a vast amount of hardware and software,as well as a transition totally from traditional to modern society.This article elaborates the difference between urbanization and urbanization in small towns,rural urbanization,rural urbanization in small towns,urban-rural integration and other related concepts.It is concluded that both the evolvement from location theory,structure theory,population migration theory,non-balanced growth theory to the ecological theory,and the evolvement from the grads process,growth pole,local comprehensive production theory to the industrial cluster theory present the continuous promotion in understanding to the rule of urbanization.
出处
《城市问题》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第11期27-30,97,共5页
Urban Problems
基金
中国工程院“十一五”重大项目(ZGGCY20050018)--城市化与可持续发展战略之子项目:城市化中的经济问题
关键词
城市涵义
城市化理论
城市化动力机制
the connotation of city
urbanization theory
urbanization dynamic mechanism
