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远洋蔬果复合气调包装系统(MAP)数学模型研究 被引量:1

Mathematical modeling of gas exchange in compound MAP system for ocean shipping of vegetables/fruits
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摘要 远洋蔬果复合气调保鲜包装系统(MAP)不仅工作情况复杂,而且海洋上O2在大气中约占25%,一般陆地空气中O2只占21%,同时海洋大气压比陆地又高。为了优化远洋蔬果复合气调包装系统设计,缩短试验研究过程,本文根据Fick定律和Henry定律以及蔬果复合气调包装后气体质量平衡原理建立数学模型,从而确保远洋蔬果复合气调保鲜包装的科学性,达到延长远洋蔬果保鲜期的目的。 The compound MAP (modified atmosphere packing) system for ocean shipping of vegetables/fruits works under complex fresh-keeping conditions. Moreover, the oxygen concentration in oceanic atmosphere is about 25% but it is only about 21% in the atmosphere above land. And the atmosphere pressure above ocean is higher than above land. To optimize the design of the foregoing MAP system and shorten the relevant testing/investigating process, a mathematical model was developed according to the Fick's law, Hemy's law and the principle of mass equilibrium during gas exchange after MAP. Thus, the reliabihty of keeping freshness of vegetables/fruits after ocean shipping can be ensured via compound MAP with the period of efficient storage prolonged.
出处 《真空》 CAS 北大核心 2009年第6期8-11,共4页 Vacuum
关键词 蔬果保鲜 气调包装系统(MAP) 数学模型 fresh-keeping vegetables/fruits MAP system mathematical modeling
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参考文献5

  • 1Emond J P,Castaigne F.Toupin C J, Desilets D. Mathematical Modeling of Gas Exchange in Modified Atmosphere Packaging [ C ]. Transaction of the ASAE. 1991, 34(1):239-245.
  • 2Exama A,Arul J,Lencki R. Li Z. Suitability of Various Films for Modified Atmosphere Packing of Fruits and Vegetables:Gas Transfer Properties and Effect of Temperature Fluctuation [J].Acta Horticulture. 1993 : 343 : 177.
  • 3Talasila P, Chau K, Brecht J.Design of Rigid Modified Atmosphere Packages for Fresh Fruits and Vegetables [J]. Journal of Food Sciene. 1995,60(4):758-769.
  • 4Talasila P, Cameron A C. Prediction Equations for Gases in Flexible Modified-Atmosphere Packing of Respiring Produce Are Different than Those for Rigid Packages[J]. Journal of Food Science. 1997,62(5):926-930.
  • 5H.Paul Rasmunssen.Fresh fruits and vegetables. In Storage processing and nutritional quality of fruits and vegetables [C]. 1991,Volume 1.

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