期刊文献+

聚乙二醇(PEG)对实葶葱种子吸胀冷害的渗透调节 被引量:3

Effects of PEG Osmotic Conditioning on Imbibitional Chilling Injury of Seeds Germination of Allium Galanthum L.
下载PDF
导出
摘要 【目的】证实实葶葱种子是否存在吸胀冷害以及PEG对该现象是否存在渗透调节。【方法】基于种子萌发试验,分别测定了在5℃条件下及在PEG浓度分别为0%、10%、15%、20%、25%和30%条件下,实葶葱种子低温吸胀1、2、3、5和7 d后的相对电导率、发芽率、发芽指数和活力指数。【结果】在5℃条件下,实葶葱的种子萌发存在吸胀冷害。超过临界时间2 d的5℃吸胀,实葶葱种子萌发受到抑制。【结论】通过PEG渗透干预,可显著改善5℃吸胀冷害下实葶葱种子的萌发,随着吸胀冷害时间的延长,PEG调控种子萌发的适宜浓度逐渐升高。 【Objective】In order to prove whether Allium galanthum L.has imbibitional chilling injury and whether PEG has osmotic 【Method】conditioning on the seeds germination when imbibed at low temperature.【Result】The study tests the relative electric conductivity,germination rate,germination index and vigor index of Allium galanthum seeds germinated for 1 d,2 d,3 d,5 d and 7 d at 5℃ imbibitional experiment and treated with different PEG concentrations of 0%,10%,15%,20%,25% and 30% respectively.After analysis of variance the results show that Allium galanthum L.has imbibitional chilling when imbibed at 5℃.【Conclusion】The germination is inhibited when the treatment time is longer than 2 days.The germination can be improved significantly when treated with PEG at the same condition,and the suitable PEG concentration which control the seed germination increased with the extending of time of the low temperature treatment.
出处 《新疆农业科学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第6期1216-1220,共5页 Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences
基金 新疆维吾尔自治区高校科研计划重点项目(XJEDU2008I12)
关键词 聚乙二醇 吸胀冷害 实葶葱 相对电导率 polyethylene glycol(PEG) low temperature imbibitional chilling injury Allium galanthum L. relative electric conductivity
  • 相关文献

参考文献17

  • 1中国科学院中国植物志编委会.中国植物志(第十四卷)[M].北京:科学出版社,2004.
  • 2林德佩 崔乃然.新疆葱属植物种质资源.新疆八一农学院学报,1984,(1):52-54.
  • 3杨昌友,沈观冕,毛祖美,等.新疆植物志(第四卷)[M].乌鲁术齐:新疆科技出版社,1992.
  • 4McCllum G. D. Development of the amphidiploid of AUium galanthum × A cepa [J]. Journal of Heredity. 1980.71 (6) : 445 -447.
  • 5Sulistyaningsih E, Yamashita K-i,Tashiro Y. Haploid induction from Fm hybrids between CMS shallot with Allium galanthum cytoplasm and common onion by unpollinated flower culture [ J ]. Euphytica, 2002,125 ( 1 ) : 139 - 144.
  • 6Yamashita K - i ,Tashiro Y. Seed productivity test of CMS lines of Japanese bunching onion ( Allium fistulosum L. ) posse-ruing the cytoplasm of a wild species, A. galanthum Kar. et Kir [J]. Euphyfica,2004,136(3) : 327 - 331.
  • 7Yamashita K - i,Takatori Y,Tashiro Y, Chromosomal location of a pollen fertility - restoring gene, Rf, for CMS in Japanese bunching onion (Allium fistulosum L. ) possessing the cytoplasm of A. galanthum Kar. et Kir. revealed by genomic in situ hybridization [J]. Theoretical and Applied Genetics, 2005, 111(1) : 15-22.
  • 8郑光华,梁峥,林坚,顾增辉,徐本美,张庆昌,燕义唐,左卫能,刘岩.种子吸胀冷害和渗透调控的研究[J].中国科学院院刊,2001,16(3):182-187. 被引量:23
  • 9Heydecker W, Higgins J, Gulliver R L. Accelerated germination by osmotic seed treatment [J]. Nature, 1973,246: 42- 44.
  • 10Heydecker W, Higgins J,Tumer Y J. Invigoration of seeds [J]. Seed Science and Technology, 1975,3:881 - 888.

二级参考文献49

共引文献134

同被引文献48

引证文献3

二级引证文献4

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部