摘要
红外线位于光谱的可见光红光以外,波长范围为0.76～1000.00μm,临床将红外线分为近红外线(0.76～1.5μm)和远红外线(1.5～400μm),其中波长为6～14μm的远红外线对人类生存和健康有重要意义。远红外线具有扩张微细血管、增加组织血流量、增强代谢修复、调节机体失衡等多种生物学作用。远红外线对人体产生生物学作用主要是细胞活化作用,使细胞发生一系列积极的生物化学及组织化学改变,从而使人体处于良好健康状态。目前主要应用于辅助诊断、消炎止痛、组织修复、消毒灭菌、抑制肿瘤、低温复温等领域。远红外线通过热效应对人体产生积极作用。目前远红外线在部分领域已经得到开发和利用,有关远红外线效应的分子生物学水平研究及其更广阔的应用空间是今后工作的重点。
Abstract： The wavelength of infrared rays, beyond that of red visible light in optical spectra, ranges from 0.76 to 1 000.00 μm. In clinic, infrared rays include a near-infrared part （with the wavelength ranging from 0.76 to 1.5 μm） and a far-infrared part （with the wavelength ranging from 1.5 to 400 μm）. The far-infrared rays, having a wavelength ranging from 6 to 14 μm, are critical for human health and lives. The far-infrared rays have many biological functions including extending blood capillary, increasing blood flow, enhancing metabolism and repair, accommodating organism disequilibrium, etc. The main biological effect of far-infrared rays is cell activation which can induce a series of biochemistry and histochemistry changes of cells. With the help of far-infrared rays, human body can be in a healthy status. The main clinical applications of far-infrared rays include auxiliary diagnosis, softening inflammation and pain, tissue repair, sterilization, tumor depression, rewarming from hypothermia, and so on. Far-infrared rays play active functions on human body through caloric effects. Now they are developed to be applied in partial medical fields. The emphases of the future studies are about the effects of far-infrared rays based on molecular biology researches and about the extensive applications of far-infrared rays in medicine.
出处
《中国组织工程研究与临床康复》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第46期9147-9150,共4页
Journal of Clinical Rehabilitative Tissue Engineering Research
