摘要
目的:探讨Orem自理理论指导高血压致鼻出血患者护理中的指导作用。方法:将Orem自理理论中的全补偿护理系统、部分补偿护理系统、支持-教育系统用于高血压致鼻出血患者的临床护理过程,为其提供有效的指导,提高自理能力。结果:患者的自理能力和自理需要得到了恢复和提高。结论:Orem自理理论应用于高血压致鼻出血患者的护理中,指导患者自理能力和家属的照顾能力。在护理结构系统中选择恰当的护理系统,并结合患者治疗性自理需求的内容,让患者及家属共同参与护理活动,增强了患者的自护能力及信心。
Objective: To explore the practical significance of Orem self-care theory in nursing care of epistaxis patients caused by hypertension. Methods: Full and partial compensation care system, supportive-educative system of Orem self-care theory were used to the clinical nursing process of patients with hypertension-induced epistaxis. And provide effective guidance and to increase self-care ability. Results: The patients needs and ability of self-care had been recovered and improved. Conclusion: With the application of Orem self-care theory in nursing care of epitaxis patients caused by hypertension, the ability of gatoents' self-care and the family members' caring for the patients can both been promoted. To choose the appropriate care system in structural system of nursing, and combine with patients' therapeutic self-care needs, the patients and their family members participate together in nursing activies, therefore, the patients' self-care ability and self-cofidence have been boosted greatly.
出处
《中国医药导报》
CAS
2009年第35期41-42,45,共3页
China Medical Herald
关键词
自理理论
高血压
鼻出血护理
Self-care theory
Hypertension
Epistaxis nursing