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地塞米松复合氟哌利多预防气管内麻醉下妇科腹腔镜手术后恶心呕吐的效果

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摘要 目的观察地塞米松复合氟哌利多预防气管内麻醉下妇科腹腔镜手术后恶心呕吐(PONV)的临床效果。方法80例妇科腹腔镜手术患者随机分为,观察组(麻醉诱导后静注DXM 10 mg,术毕拨管后静注氟哌利多1.25 mg)和对照组(与A组同样时点静注等量生理盐水),每组40例,观察术后6 h、24 h PONV发生例数与严重程度。结果观察组PONV发生率和程度明显低于或弱于对照组(P<0.05)。结论麻醉诱导后和术毕分别给予地塞米松和氟哌利多可以在一定程度上预防妇科腔镜手术后恶心呕吐发生。
作者 刘学文
出处 《安徽医药》 CAS 2009年第12期1553-1554,共2页 Anhui Medical and Pharmaceutical Journal
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