摘要
在德国哲学家叔本华的视阈中,人的心理痛苦是未曾满足的和被阻挠了的欲求;心理痛苦的主要来源有:抽象的思虑、不好的性格、担心别人的评价、失去无法替代的东西、报复、愤怒、仇恨和缺乏需要的力量;治疗心理痛苦,需要意识到:痛苦总是以某种形态存在、解脱痛苦的程度是评价幸福的标准、要培养自身的福祉、合理解释孤独、重心放在自身上、获得他人的欣赏。
In the vision of German philosopher Arthur Schopenhauer, the psychological pain is the desire that has not been satisfied and has been obstructed. The source of psychological pain include the abstract consideration, a bad character, fea- ring of others＇ evaluation, losing of irreplaceable things, retaliation, anger, hatred and lack of the needing strength. Treat- ment of the psychological distress need to be aware that the pain is always existence in some form, the extent of pain relief is evaluation criteria for the welt--being, it is necessary to foster the well--being of its own, a reasonable explanation of loneliness, gain others＇ appreciation.
出处
《医学与哲学（A）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第12期20-22,共3页
Medicine & Philosophy:Humanistic & Social Medicine Edition
基金
教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题(高校思政
党建
稳定
网络)委托项目"思维假定视阈中的辅导员与学生和谐交谈"
项目编号:08FD3087
长安大学人文社会科学基金资助项目"基于心理咨询思想的师生交流研究"的成果
项目编号:07Q07
关键词
亚瑟·叔本华
心理痛苦
哲学治疗
Arthur Schopenhauer, psychological pain, philosophy treatment
