摘要
男性失婚及其所引发的相关社会问题在明清时期就已经存在,并引起政府及社会各界的关注。国内外相关文献多采用引用典籍记载或对史料提供的相关数据进行统计的方法,对明清时期的大龄未婚男性相关问题进行研究。本文在对已有研究总结和分析的基础上,分别从大龄未婚男性失婚原因、失婚后果、相关治理措施等方面进行系统阐述,并在借鉴历史经验和教训基础上,进一步提出相关政策建议,以改善当前大龄未婚男性的生活状况,积极预防其它可能出现的问题。
Serious problems caused by male marriage squeeze existed in Ming and Qing Dynasties,which has attracted attentions from the governments and societies. Most researches on the forced male bachelors during this period apply two methods:quoting historical records,or analyzing historical data. In this paper,based on the previous studies,we summarize the reasons of these bachelors being forced to be unmarried,social consequences and related practice of governance. Additionally,drawing lessons from the historical experience,we also put forward some policy suggestions to improve forced male bachelors' living condition,and to prevent possible socio-demographic consequences.
出处
《浙江社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第12期78-82,77,共6页
Zhejiang Social Sciences
基金
教育部“长江学者”奖励计划
“长江学者和创新团队发展计划”(IRT0855)
人文社科项目(08JC840013)
国家社会科学基金(08&ZD048)
西安交通大学“985工程”重点项目(07200701)资助
关键词
明清时期
大龄未婚男性
治理
婚姻挤压
Ming and Qing Dynasties,Forced Male Bachelors,Governance,Marriage Squeeze