摘要
从速度、规模、比例和差额等四方面对中国吸引外资与对外投资状况进行比较分析后发现:中国对外投资不仅发展非常缓慢,而且总体规模较小;中国对外投资与吸引外资的比例既落后于世界平均水平,也落后于发展中国家平均水平;中国对外投资严重滞后于中国经济发展水平。以折衷理论为依据的进一步分析则表明:企业竞争力不强和政策不完善是中国对外投资滞后的主要原因。
On the basis of comparative analysis of inward and outward FDI＇s speed,quantity,proportion and balance in China, we find： 1. The outward FDI in China not only develops very slowly, but the quantity is also small; 2.The ratio of outward FDI to inward FDI in China falls below the average ratio for not only whole world but also developing countries; 3. The development of China＇ s outward FDI lags far behind it＇ s economic development. The further analysis grounded from OIL theory indicates that weakness of company competitiveness and the imperfect policy system are. main reasons for the lag of Chinese outward FDI.
出处
《经济问题》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第12期28-30,70,共4页
On Economic Problems
关键词
吸引外资
对外投资
比较分析
inward FDI
outward FDI
comparative analysis
