摘要
目的:了解威海市60岁及以上居民心理健康状况及其影响因素。方法:采用分层整群随机抽样方法抽取样本,利用Kessler10量表和自制问卷对调查对象进行调查。结果:本研究调查了60岁及以上城乡居民3042人,其K10分值总体分布为14.47±6.55,13.7%的老年人心理健康状况相对较差;单因素和多因素分析结果显示,影响老年人心理健康的因素包括性别、年龄等一般因素以及躯体健康状况等因素。结论:老年人群心理健康受诸多因素影响。
Objective： To investigate the mental health status and its affecting factors of the residents aged 60 and above of Weihai city. Methods： The sample was randomly chosen by cluster-based sampling method and was interviewed by both self-made questionnaire and Kessler 10 rating scale. Results： 3042 individuals were interviewed, the score distribution in total is 14.47±6.55 and about 13.7% of them were likely to have a mild or medium or high mental disorder. The factors affecting mental health status were various, not only including general factors such as age, but also other factors such as physical condition. Conclusion： The factors affecting mental health are multiple.
出处
《中国临床心理学杂志》
CSSCI
CSCD
2009年第6期761-763,共3页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology
基金
威海市卫生局委托研究项目(威卫函[2004]30号)
