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全要素生产率与广东农业经济增长波动性研究 被引量:4

Total factor productivity with the volatility research on agricultural economic growth in Guangdong
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摘要 采用Cobb-Douglas生产函数对广东1985~2006年农业经济增长的全要素生产率(TFP)进行了定量测度,研究发现,在农业生产技术保持不变的前提下,广东农业经济增长中资本对产出的弹性高达0.65,而劳动对产出的弹性仅为0.35;资本、劳动和全要素生产率对农业经济增长率的贡献率分别为80.609%、-1.012%和20.403%,即资本对产出的贡献率最大,而劳动对产出的贡献率却为负值。广东农业经济增长中全要素生产率存在着6个明显的波动区间。最后就如何提高广东未来农业经济增长的全要素生产率提出了相应的对策建议。 In this paper, Cobb-Douglas production function was used to measure the Total Factor Productivity (TFP) in the Guangdong Provincial Agricuhural between 1985-2006.The study found that if the technology in agricultural production remained unchanged, the economic growth of agricultural output in the capital of the flexibility of up to 0,65, while the labor elasticity of output was only 0.35; capital, labor and TFP growth of the agricultural economy of the contribution rate of 80.609%, -1.012% and 20.403% respectively, that was the capital of the contribution rate of the largest output, and labor contributions to the output rate was negative. TFP exited six obvious fluctuation ranges in Guangdong Province. The article also improved the TFP in the corresponding countermeasures in the future of the agricultural economy of Guangdong.
作者 吴晨
出处 《广东农业科学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第12期223-227,共5页 Guangdong Agricultural Sciences
基金 仲恺农业工程学院引进优秀人才科研启动项目(G2360286)
关键词 广东 全要素生产率 经济增长方式转变 Guangdong total factor productivity (TFP) economic growth pattern
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