摘要
目的:研发针对中国南方和东南亚高发恶性肿瘤鼻咽癌的新型靶向抗癌药。方法:用本课题组合成的一种新型吲哚满酮类化合物IF239处理培养的鼻咽癌细胞系(CNE),酸性磷酸酶法测定化合物IF239对CNE细胞百分活率的影响;光学显微镜下观察细胞形态变化和黏附状态的改变;流式细胞术检测细胞周期时相的改变;Wes-tern blot检测细胞周期关键调控分子的变化。结果:IF239对CNE细胞具有强大的杀伤作用,其抗肿瘤机制可能与抑制细胞黏附和诱导细胞周期阻滞于G2/M期有关;而G2/M期阻滞与IF239上调cyclin B1和细胞周期蛋白依赖激酶1(CDK1)磷酸化水平有关。结论:IF239对CNE细胞的增殖抑制作用显著,其作用机制独特,具有潜在应用前景。
Objective:To develop novel targeted anticancer medicines for effective treatment of nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC),a prevalent malignant disease in southern China and southeast Asia.Methods: CNE cells were treated with a novel indolinone IF239 synthesized by our research group.Cell viability was determined by the acid phosphatase assay(APA).Morphologic changes and adhesion status of CNE cells treated with IF239 were observed under a light microscope.Flow cytometry was used to analyze the cell cycle phases.Key regulating molecules in the cell cycle progression were detected by Wes-tern blotting.Results: IF239 had potent cytotoxic effect on CNE cells.The possible antitumor mechanisms of IF239 involved inhibition of cell adhesion and cell cycle arrest in the G2/M phase.Moreover,G2/M arrest caused by IF239 was related to up-regulation of both cyclin B1 and the phosphorylation level of CDK1.Conclusion: IF239 has high anticancer activity over CNE cells,and has unique anticancer mechanisms,suggesting that IF239 has promising application potentials.
出处
《北京大学学报(医学版)》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第6期640-644,共5页
Journal of Peking University:Health Sciences
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(30570413)资助~~
关键词
抗肿瘤药
鼻咽肿瘤
细胞周期
细胞黏附
Antineoplastic agents
Nasopharyngeal neoplasms
Cell cycle
Cell adhesion