摘要
桑的药用部位包括桑叶、桑椹、桑枝和桑白皮,主要有效成分为黄酮、多糖和生物碱,具有降低糖尿病血糖、调血脂、抗肿瘤、增强免疫力、抗炎、抑菌、抗病毒、抗凝血、降压、抗氧化等药理作用,但对其具体作用机制的研究不够深入。本文就上述内容作一综述,以期为桑的药用部位进一步开发利用提供参考。
Medicament portions of mulberry include leave, fruit, stem, and root-bark. Flavone, polysaccharide, and alkaloid are the main components of medicament portions. Medicament portions of mulberry have pharmacologic actions, such as decreasing blood glucose, reducing blood lipid, anti-tumor, enhancing immunity, anti-inflammatory, antibacteria, anti-virus, anticoagulation, antihypertensive, and anti-oxidant effects. But the mechanisms need to be studied further. This paper reviewed the present research of medicament portions of mulberry and provided the reference for further development and utilization.
出处
《中国新药与临床杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第12期895-899,共5页
Chinese Journal of New Drugs and Clinical Remedies
关键词
桑属
药用部位
药理作用
Morus
medicament portions
pharmacologic actions
