摘要
借鉴政治社会学有关"抗争艺术"的理论模式,作者尝试对中国在西方主导的国际秩序中的战略行为和思维做了新的理论概括。中国在单极体系下的抗争艺术可以分为两个层面:作为战略行为在现有秩序中的"依法抗争"以及作为战略思维对现有秩序进行反思的"日常抗争"。重新思考中国与国际秩序的关系,应该超越维持现状和修正主义二分法。中国学习和接受既有国际规范只是社会化的一个方面,中国如何影响国际规范的演变则是社会化过程中尚待理论化的另一方面。中国正积极探索未来国际秩序的若干模式,其中,"协商秩序"作为一种国际秩序的理想模式具有重要的理论和实践意义。
Borrowing the notion of 'the art of resistance' from political sociology,the author aims to re-conceptualize China's strategic behaviors and thinking in the existing Western-dominated international order. The art of Chinese resistance under unipolarity can be divided into two dimensions: 'rightful resistance' as strategic behaviors within the existing order and 'everyday resistance' as rethinking beyond the existing order. To re-evaluate the relationship between China and international order,it is necessary to go beyond the dichotomy between status quo and revisionist powers. How China learns and internalizes the existing international norms is just one aspect of socialization process,while how China is shaping the evolution of international norms is the other under-theorized aspect of socialization process. Furthermore,China is actively exploring various types of future international order,in which 'negotiated order' is a promising ideal type with important theoretical and practical implications.
出处
《世界经济与政治》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第1期23-36,共14页
World Economics and Politics
关键词
中国
国际秩序
抗争艺术
协商秩序
China,international order,political sociology perspective
