摘要
五四运动后,在部分北大师生中曾出现一种非政治倾向,主张回归书斋、潜心学问。究其缘由,或许有四点成因:(一)"借思想文化以解决问题"的思维惯性;(二)教育救国与学术救国思潮的潜移默化;(三)"为学术而学术"风气的逐渐养成;(四)学生运动的流弊日益显现。这些因素最终造成一些知识界人士对政治产生了疏离乃至排斥的情绪。而从学术独立与社会分工的角度来看,这种非政治倾向当属另一种抉择,它诚然一时缓不济急,却也从一个侧翼执着地延续了新文化运动的思想启蒙事业,并使之逐渐趋于成熟、深化,故不宜简单片面予以否定。
After the May Forth Movement, a non- political tendency once appeared in part of teachers and students of Beijing Uniyersity, which was advocating returning to study and concentrating on knowledge. There were a few reasons as follows： lingering notion of ＂ resolving questions by the thought and culture＂ ; be imperceptibly influenced by the thoughts that is to save the nation by education or science; gradually formed the habit of ＂science for science＇ s sake＂ ： the abuse of studenl movement increasingly reveal. These factors eventually lead some intellectuals alienate against political and even repellent mood. However, from the view of academic independence and social division of labor, this kind of non - political belongs to another choice. There is no doubt that it is delayed help that cannot meet the pressing need, nevertheless, it persistendy continue enlightenment movement of New Culture Movement from another side, and make it gradually mature and deepen, therefore, it should not be denied simply just from one side.
出处
《安徽史学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第1期23-30,105,共9页
Historical Research In Anhui
关键词
北大师生
学生运动
非政治
学术独立
社会分工
teachers and students of Beijing University
student movement
non - political
academic independence
social division of labor
