摘要
收入水平是影响家庭教育支出的重要因素。文章基于广东省11地市的家庭教育支出面板数据,运用恩格尔曲线估计了该省珠三角地区和非珠三角地区城镇居民家庭教育支出的收入弹性。结果显示,无论哪个区域,城镇居民家庭教育支出的收入弹性均介于0和1之间,但珠三角地区的这一弹性高于非珠三角地区。究其原因,既与家庭教育支出的结构和特点密切相关,也与其他非经济因素紧密相连。政府作为教育的主要供给者,应当继续坚持教育的公益性质,不断强化政府公共投入,减少居民的强制性教育支出,引导其增加自愿性教育投入,促进教育资源的优化配置。
Income is an important factor influencing family education expenditure. Based on the panel data of family education expenditure of 11 cities in Guangdong Province, this paper uses Engel curve to estimate the income elasticity of urban residents＇ family education expenditure of the Pearl River Delta and non - Pearl River Delta region in this province. The result shows that, no matter in which area, income elasticity of urban residents＇ family education expenditure is between 0 and 1, but the elasticity in the Pearl River Delta region is higher than that of non - Pearl River Delta region. The reason is not only closely related to the structure and characteristics of families＇ education expenditure, but also with other non - economic factors. As the main provider of education, government should con- tinue to adhere to the public nature of education, and continuously strengthen the government＇s public investment, reduce the compulsory education expenditure, guide them to increase voluntary investment in education, and promote the optimal allocation of educational resources.
出处
《惠州学院学报》
2010年第1期66-70,共5页
Journal of Huizhou University
基金
广东高校优秀青年创新人才培养计划项目<广东省城乡居民家庭子女教育投资的比较研究>(WYM08005)的阶段性研究成果
关键词
广东
城镇居民
教育支出
收入弹性
Guangdong
urban residents
education expenditure
income elasticity
