摘要
第三方破坏已成为当今油气管道安全的主要威胁之一。运用SHEL模型和Reason模型分析油气管道第三方破坏的人为因素,结合SHEL模型和Reason模型的优点建立了基于人为因素的油气管道第三方破坏事故模型,得到了形成第三方破坏事故的主要渠道;并根据只要改变一片乳酪,光线无法直线穿透原理,提出了油气管道第三方破坏的防治对策。
The third party damage has become one of major threats to the oil and gas pipeline safety now. In this paper, the human factors of third party damage to the oil and gas pipeline are analyzed by the use of SHEL model and Reason model And then combined with the advantages of these models, the third party damage accident model of oil and gas pipeline is created based on the hu- man factors. From this model, the main channel of forming third party damage accident has been obtained. Finally, according to the principle that light can not penetrate in straight line as long as a piece of cheese is changed, some countermeasures are proposed about the prevention of the third party damage to the oil and gas pipeline.
出处
《石油工业技术监督》
2010年第1期12-15,共4页
Technology Supervision in Petroleum Industry
基金
国家科技支撑计划项目资助(编号:2006BAK02B01)
关键词
第三方破坏
人为因素
防治对策
油气管道
third party damage
human factors
preventative countermeasures
oil and gas pipeline
