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高压静电纺丝技术制备二氧化锆/二氧化硅复合纳米纤维

Preparation zirconia/silica complex nanofibers by electrospinning
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摘要 以正硅酸乙酯和氧氯化锆为原料,结合高压静电纺丝技术和溶胶-凝胶技术制备了二氧化锆/二氧化硅复合纳米纤维,并利用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、热失重分析仪(TGA)、红外光谱仪(IR)和X射线衍射仪(XRD)等对复合纤维的形貌和结构进行了表征.结果表明:复合纤维形貌较好,直径分布均匀,平均直径为250 nm左右;复合纤维呈无定形结构;复合纤维中Zr原子与S i原子之间形成了S i—O—Zr键. Using ethyl orthosilicate and zirconium oxychloride as raw materials, zirconia/silica complex nanofibers were fabricated by combining electrospinning method and sol-gel technique. The morphology and structure of the fibers were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) , thermogravimetic analysis (TGA), energy dispersive X-ray apparatus (EDX) , infrared spectroscopy (IR) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The results indi- cated the complex nanofibers were uniform and had an average diameter about 250 nm. These fibers were amorphous and there were Zr-O-Si bonds between Zr and Si atoms in the fibers.
出处 《南阳师范学院学报》 CAS 2009年第12期41-43,50,共4页 Journal of Nanyang Normal University
基金 河南省教育厅自然科学研究计划项目(200913150020) 南阳师范学院科研基金项目(200752200751)
关键词 高压静电纺丝 二氧化锆:二氧化硅 复合纳米纤维 electrospinning zirconia silica complex nanofibers
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参考文献13

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