摘要
目的:描述汉族人群现代人头骨颧骨复合体区的几项测量性状。方法:利用人类学测量方法,对108个颅骨样本的颧骨复合体区进行人类学测量。结果:颧骨的相对突度(mp-po)和颧骨下缘的相对突度(zm-ms),男性比女性突出更明显。颧弓对于维持面中份的宽度、高度和突度具有重要的意义。男女各项结果除颧上颌角P>0.05外,其余各项测量角度均是P<0.05,有显著性差异;鼻颧角反映颧骨相对额骨的突度,男性小于女性(P<0.05),二者有显著性差异。结论:颧骨外形高点相对位置男女存在显著性差异;男性颧弓向前外突出,面宽明显大于女性。颧骨的相对突度(mp-po)和颧骨下缘的相对突度(zm-ms),男性比女性突出更明显。女性颧骨的上半部分比男性突出;男性上颌部分比女性突出。
Objective To get the metric data of zygomatic region for the plasty of zygoma. Methods 108 dry skulls were measured,certain data such as the arch length,chord length, height,width,angle,et al were included. Results The data of male skull were generally bigger than female. The zygomatic arch and chord length of male skull is longer than female,Angle measurement showed that the upper part of female zygoma protruded more than male ones. Conclusion The location of male zygoma is more protruding than female. The female zygoma is more square than male and marginal process is helpful in zygomatic plasty.
出处
《中国美容医学》
CAS
2010年第1期46-48,共3页
Chinese Journal of Aesthetic Medicine
关键词
头骨
颧骨复合体
人类学
测量性状
skull
zygomatic complex
anthropometry
metric character
