摘要
目的探讨系统护理干预对实施甲状腺切除手术患者的影响。方法将62例接受甲状腺切除术的患者随机分为对照组和干预组,干预组(32例)进行术前和术中系统护理干预,对照组(30例)接受术前、术中常规护理,比较两组护理方法对患者的影响。结果两组患者入手术室后至手术结束不同时段的收缩血压,心率变化差异有统计学意义(P<0.01),术中对疼痛的耐受也有统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论术前和术中系统护理干预能有效地缓解甲状腺切除手术患者的紧张情绪,减少血压、心率的波动,使患者以最佳的状态接受和配合手术治疗,有助于手术的顺利进行。
Objective To investigate the effects of systemic nursing intervention on patients who undergo thyroidectomy.Methods 62 patients who undergoing thyroidectomy were divided into treating group（n=32） and control group（n=30） randomly.In treating group,the systemic nursing intervention was applied during operation and pre-operation.Besides,the routine nursing intervention of patients who undergo thyroidectomy was applied during operation and pre-operation.The improvement of nursing intervention was compared between the two groups.Results The improvement efficacy of nursing intervention was different between treating group and control group,during operation stage,changes of systolic blood pressure and heart rates were significant（P0.01）,also tolerance of panic（P0.05）.Conclusion Systemic nursing intervention before and during operation can relieve the tension of patients who undergo thyroidectomy,it can reduce fluctuations of blood pressure and heart rates,helpful to successful completion of thyroidectomy.
出处
《中华全科医学》
2010年第2期249-250,共2页
Chinese Journal of General Practice
关键词
护理干预
甲状腺切除术
应激反应
Nursing intervention Thyroidectomy Stress response
