摘要
目的通过对腰椎间盘突出症患者的心理状态分析,为临床综合治疗提供科学依据。方法以椎间盘突出症住院患者为调查对象,采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)作为测评工具。结果除恐怖、精神病性与常模均分无显著性差异外(P>0.05),躯体化明显高于常模(P<0.01),其他因子低于常模;不同性别症状自评量表均分比较结果无显著差异(P>0.05);年龄分组结果显示,人际关系46~55岁组较36~45组和56岁以上组更敏感,有显著性差异(P<0.01)。结论配合专业的心理疗法治疗腰椎间盘突出症,可提高患者的身心整体疗效。
Objective To evaluate the effect of mental state of interventional patients with lumbar disc herniation. Methods The psychosocial factors of 185 patients with lumbar disc herniation were investigated and assessed with SCL--90. Results There was no significant deviation (P〉0. 05) between study group and norm group in the phobic and psychosis symptom. The somatization symptom factor was higher than norm group(P〈0.01). The other factors were lower than those of the norm group. There was no significant deviation(P〉0.05) between study group and norm group in sex. Interpersonal relationship of the group in 46-55 years old was more sensitive than that of the group in 36-45 and 56 years old(P〉0.01). Conclusion Treatment eombined with psycho therapy can improve the total efficacy for the patients with lumbar dise herniation.
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2010年第1期25-26,共2页
China Journal of Health Psychology
关键词
腰椎间盘突出症
焦虑
抑郁
心理状态
Lumbar disc herniation
Anxiety
Depression
Mental state