摘要
阐述了国内外钎焊材料的质量现状、质量特征及质量控制;分析了影响钎焊材料内外质量、装备基础、工艺要求和生产环境等客观因素;从钎焊材料制造的三流系统以及对应的技术、管理和人的因素三层次出发,由浅入深地探讨了工程技术、管理理念和企业文化所对应的钎料质量阶梯型高度。通过对比分析国内外钎料生产现状,指出了中国钎料质量的差距所在和质量缺陷的集中表现。结合生产实践经验解析了典型质量缺陷的形成原因,探讨了提高钎料内在质量的技术途径和稳定外在质量的工艺措施,从文化视角提出了管理理念和企业文化对钎料质量的引领作用。研究结果表明:原材料质量是优质钎料的必要条件,先进的工艺装备是获得优质产品的关键所在,完善的质量保证体系是控制钎料质量的基本保证,企业员工的优良素质和技术水平决定着产品质量的稳定性,企业文化和经营理念对钎料品质有方向性的引领作用。
The status,characteristics and control technologies of brazing filler metals quality are outlined,and the influencing factors of material grades,equipment basement,technics requirements and production environment on filler metals quality are analyzed.Things from the three rated systems of brazing filler metals manufacturing and its three responding factor levels of management and human,to the ladder-type height corresponded to engineering technology,management philosophy and corporate culture,are discussed with simple words.By comparing and analyzing the producing status of brazing materials home and abroad,quality gap and the concentrated manner of quality defects are pointed out. Based on the practical experience,the reasons for typical quality defects are analyzed.The technology ways to promote the filler metals inherent quality and the measurements to stabilize the external quality are also discussed,and the leading role of management philosophy and corporate culture in filler metals quality was proposed from a cultural perspective.The results show that the quality of raw materials is a necessary factor for high-quality filler metals,the advanced technology and equipment are the key requirement to obtain the high quality products,the perfect quality assurance system is the basic guarantee to improve filler metals quality,the employees with an excellent quality and technical level decided the stability of product quality,and corporate culture and business philosophy played a leading role in the direction of brazing filler metals quality.
出处
《焊接》
北大核心
2010年第1期20-25,共6页
Welding & Joining
关键词
先进制造
钎料质量
质量管理体系
工程技术
文化视角
advanced manufacture
brazing materials quality
quality management system
technology
culture view
