摘要
商品型生态农业是对水土保持型生态农业的否定之否定。纸坊沟流域经过水土保持型生态农业和商品型生态农业的建设,取得了较大的效益,土地利用结构趋于合理,经济收入不断增长,初步形成了"农—副"型和"果—农、草—牧"型模式的雏形。该流域在商品型生态农业建设过程中,草地资源与畜牧业发展不相协调、果树的经济效益不明显、资源与产业相悖态势等是目前的主要问题。为此,提出了建立"舍饲+放牧"管理方式,提高林草产业化水平等措施。
Ecological agriculture with commodity economy is the negation of negation to eco - agriculture with soil and water conservation, Zhifanggou Watershed has been passed the construction of eeo - agriculture with soil and water con- servation and ecological agriculture with commodity economy, they have achieved higher benefits, land use structure tending in reason, the income increasing, initially formed the prototype model of "farm - industry - business" and "fruit -farm,grass- animals. " In the process of the construction of ecological agriculture with commodity economy, pasture resources and livestock are not coordinated, the economic benefits of fruit trees is lower, resources inconsistent with the industry is the main problem at present. So, putting forward to build the management of "shelter + grazing", to improve the level of forest - grass industrialization, and so on.
出处
《农机化研究》
北大核心
2010年第3期52-54,61,共4页
Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research
基金
国家"十一五"科技支撑计划项目(2006BAD09B10
2006BAD09B07)
国家自然科学基金项目(40771082)
关键词
纸坊沟流域
商品型生态农业
结构
发展模式
Zhifanggou watershed
the ecological agriculture with commodity
structure
developing model