摘要
目的:总结细节工作在对比剂毒副反应预防中的作用。方法:对7757例使用非离子型对比剂增强检查和造影的患者,采用规范化的准备流程,针对性的预防措施;结果:有47例患者发生不同程度毒性反应,轻中度、重度发生率分别为增强人数的0.58%、0.013%,明显低于Katayama研究统计的3.12%、0.04%,无一例严重后果发生;结论:检查前充分准备、有效的预防,检查后严密的观察可有效预防、控制对比剂毒副反应的发生。
Objective：To summarize the role of details in preventing the adverse reaction of constrast medium.Methods：7757 patients,who were used nonionic contrast agent to have strengthening examinations and angiography,were given standard preparation process and aiming preventive measures.Results：Among the patients,47 patients had toxic reactions with different degrees,the incidence rate of light degree and midrange was 0.58%,and that of ponderosus degree was 0.013%,which were lower than 3.12%and 0.04%investigated by Katayama,none of them had severe consequence.Conclusions：Sufficient preparation before scanning as well as rigorous observation after scanning can prevent and control the toxic and side reaction of constrast medium effectually.
出处
《现代生物医学进展》
CAS
2009年第23期4510-4511,4509,共3页
Progress in Modern Biomedicine
关键词
碘
对比剂
毒副反应
预防
Iodine
Constrast medium
Adverse reaction
Precaution
