摘要
现阶段未成年人犯罪已呈现出社会危害加重和人身危险性增加的总趋势。其具体表现是:就犯罪人方面而言,集中表现为犯罪低龄化继续发展、具有多次犯罪经历者明显增多、发案前多处于闲散状态以及受教育程度的提高;就犯罪行为方面而言,主要表现为结伙犯罪的组织化程度明显提升、犯罪手段的暴力化倾向进一步加强、暴力犯罪成为最主要的犯罪类型以及犯罪认知度提高和作案的预谋性增强。上述趋势对未成年人犯罪的一般社会观念、实践对策和理论研究均提出了前所未有的严峻挑战。
The tendency of juvenile delinquency appears two aspects which the harm to society is aggravating and the personal dangerousness is increasing at present. With regard to the criminal, the performance focus on the underage criminal has developed continuously, the criminal who have criminal experience has increased obviously, most of juveniles are idle before offending as well as the improvement of education; Concerning criminal behavior, the main performance are the organization of organized crime has improved significantly, the violence of criminal means has strengthen further, violent crime has become the most important types of juvenile delinquency, the awareness of crime has improved and the premeditation has increased. These trends put forward unprecedented challenges for general social attitudes, practical measures and theoretical study of juvenile delinquency.
出处
《法学论坛》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第1期90-96,共7页
Legal Forum
基金
教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目<未成年人犯罪问题研究>(06JZD0010)之阶段性成果
关键词
未成年人犯罪
实证调查
新趋势与问题
juvenile delinquency
empirical investigation
new tendency and problem
