摘要
目的:研究重庆居民2周患病未治疗的情况及影响因素。方法:利用2008年卫生服务调查的家庭健康询问调查数据,以年龄、家庭经济水平、教育、到医疗机构时间、医疗保险、疾病严重程度、疾病发生时间、地区等指标,分析评价重庆2周病伤患者的治疗行为及影响因素。结果:重庆市未就诊的两周病伤患者44.81%采取按照医生处方进行自我治疗;年龄,家庭经济状况,2周病伤严重程度,慢病和城乡差异是居民患病而未治疗的影响因素。结论:为满足居民的医疗卫生服务需求,应完善基层医疗机构的建设,实行全民医保和贫困医疗救助,重视中青年健康隐患,进行健康教育和用药指导,提倡良好的生活行为方式。
Objective： To study the non-treatment behavior of residents with two-week morbidity in Chongqing and the influencing factors. Methods ： Data from family health questionnaire of health service survey in 2008 were used to analyze the non-treatment behavior of residents with two-week morbidity in Chongqing and the influencing factors according to the indexes such as age, family economic status, education, time to medical institutions, medical insurance, disease severity, disease onset time, area etc. Results： Among the untreated residents with two-week morbidity in Chongqing, 44.81% of them chose self-treatment with the prescription from doctors. Influencing factors such as age,family economic status ,disease severity of two-week morbidity, chronic disease and urban-rural difference. Conclusion： In order to satisfy the residents＇ demand for health services, it is necessary to improve the construction of primary health care institutions, implement national health insurance and medical assistance to the poverty household, pay attention to health risks among the young and middle aged, carry out health education and medication guide as well as advocate a good lifestyle.
出处
《重庆医科大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第2期293-296,共4页
Journal of Chongqing Medical University
基金
第4次国家卫生服务调查(编号:卫办综函[2008]180号)
关键词
居民
2周患病
未治疗
影响因素
Residents
Two-week morbidity
Non-treatment
Influencing factors
