摘要
目的采用文献计量学方法对小儿脑性瘫痪(简称脑瘫)国内中医(含中西医结合)现代文献特征进行分析,以总结规律,指导临床及科研。方法制定文献的纳入标准、排除标准以及文献检索策略,检索中国生物医学文献网络版数据库、中国知识网期刊全文数据库和重庆维普全文期刊数据库,检索时间为19940101/20080531,获得国内有关小儿脑瘫的相关文献;对15年间国内医学期刊正式发表的677篇小儿脑瘫中医(含中西医结合)文献进行文献数量、地区分布、研究方向、期刊分布的计量学研究。结果小儿脑瘫中医现代文献数量总体呈上升趋势,河南、广东、江苏、湖南、上海、山东、辽宁、福建、北京、湖北等地区对其研究处于领先地位;主要以中医传统的针刺、推拿按摩、针灸及中西医结合康复方法为研究方向,但对早期干预及其他辅助治疗手段的研究仍需加强;文献集中发表于康复、针灸、神经疾病及中西医结合杂志。结论小儿脑瘫国内的研究水平不断提高,已经形成热点研究地区及重点研究方向,但创新性有待进一步加强。
Objective Use bibliometric methods to analyze the characteristics of TCM literatures(ineluding the combination of TCM with Western medicine literatures) about cerebral palsy in children in order to summarize the regular patterns to guide clinical and scientific research. Methods Establish the inclusion criteria,exclusion criteria and search strategy of the literatures. Search modem literatures of cerebral palsy in children throughout the Online Chinese Biomedical Literature Database,CNKI and CQVIP from January 1,1994 to May 31,2008. Conduct bibliometrie analysis on the quantity of the documents, geographical distributions, research orientations and periodical distributions based on the 677 domestic TCM literatures (including the combination of TCM with Western tnedieine literatures) published within 15 years in China. Results The number of modern TCM literatures showed a risen trend. Henan, Guangdong,Jiangsu, Hunan, Shanghai, Shandong, Liaoning,Fujian,Beijing,and Hubei led the development. The treatments had mainly based on TCM acupuncture and manipulation. The researches had mainly based on acupuncture and the combination of TCM with Western medicine rehabilitation methods. But studies on early interventions and other means of adjuvant therapy still needed to be strengthened. The documents had mainly been published in rehabilitation,acupuncture, neurological diseases and the combination of TCM with Western medicine journals. Conclusions The level of domestic studies on cerebral palsy in children are improving continuously. Hot research areas and key research orientations have emerged. But the innovations need to be improved.
出处
《中国中西医结合儿科学》
2010年第1期15-17,共3页
Chinese Pediatrics of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine
关键词
脑性瘫痪
文献计量学
医学
中国传统
儿童
Cerebral palsy
Bibliometries
Medicine,traditional Chinese
Child