摘要
目的探讨建立用额骨指标推断整体颅骨主要指标的回归方程。方法选用成年男性含下颌骨的颅骨135例,测量指标共计38项,按体质人类学测量方法进行测量,将所得数据用统计分析软件(SPSS17.0)进行相关分析处理,剔除r<0.4相关性较差的配对。结果建立用额骨指标推断整体颅骨主要指标的一元线性回归方程147个。对方程检验,有统计学意义。结论本研究所得方程,可用于利用额骨对其整体颅骨主要指标的推断,为颅骨的复原提供依据。对人类学、考古学和法医人类学都具有一定的意义。
Objective To study and establish the regression equation applied to estimate the main general skull index with the frontal bone index. Methods Totally 135 adult male mandibles were used for 38 items of measurements with the physical anthropology measuring method. The data were analyzed by regression analysis with statistical software （SPSS 17.0）. The pairs of bad correlation （r 〈0.4） were eliminated. Results Totally 147 one-factor linear regression equations were set up,among which the P values were lower than 0.001. Conclusion The regression equations may be used to estimate the main general skull index with frontal bone index and provide the evidences for the recovery of the skull. There will be significance to the anthropology, anthropology and forensic anthropology.
出处
《中国医科大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第2期123-127,共5页
Journal of China Medical University
基金
江西省教育厅科学技术研究项目(赣教技字[2007]311号)
关键词
额骨
颅骨
回归方程
法医人类学
frontal bone
skull
regression equations
forensic anthropology
