摘要
本文利用1995—2004年长三角15村近千个农户家庭的跟踪调查数据,实证分析了样本农户的经营投资行为。研究发现,不论是对农业投资还是非农投资,投资机会的增加都会产生显著的影响;农户在经济上向城市工人的转型深化,使得农业投资和非农投资都显著减少,但特别的是,有地农户的农业投资没有降低;融资约束对农业投资的影响不大,但对非农投资构成了严重的阻碍;土地对于农业投资具有显著的正向影响;税费改革对两种投资的经济影响均不明显。
We empirically analyze farmers' operational investment behavior, using survey data of 1,000 farmers of 15 villages in the Yangtze River Delta from 1995 to 2004. Both agricultural and nonagricultural investments significantly increase when investment opportunities boost. The economic transition from farming to wage employment significantly decreases both kinds of investments. However, agricultural investment of farmers with land doesn't decrease. Nonagricultural investment is cumbered by severe financial constraints, while agricultural investment is not. Land affects agricultural investment, but not nonagricultural investment. The impacts of rural taxation reform are not significant.
出处
《经济学(季刊)》
2010年第1期713-730,共18页
China Economic Quarterly
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(70673065和70703023)
上海哲学社会科学规划项目(2007EJB007)的资助