摘要
目的探讨不同水化方案对老年介入治疗患者心理影响。方法将80例老年介入治疗患者随机分为传统水化组（n=40）和改良水化组（n=40），两组采用焦虑自评量表（SAS）和抑郁自评量表（SDS）于水化前后进行问卷调查。结果两组治疗方案对造影剂肾病的预防方面比较差异无统计学意义（P〉0．05），传统水化组患者水化后焦虑、抑郁分值明显高于改良水化组（P〈0．01）。结论应用口服改良水化方案可有效预防老年介入治疗患者造影剂肾病的发生，并降低患者的焦虑、抑郁情绪，值得推广。
Objective To investigate the psychological effects of different hydration proposal in elderly who received interventional therapy in order to find out the best hydration proposal for the elderly. Methods A total of 80 patients who were plan to receive interventional therapy were enrolled and divided randomly into traditional proposal group and improvement proposal group according to hydration proposal, questionnaire investigation were carried out in all the patients on operation day by SAS and SDS. Results The two proposal showed the same protective effect against radiographic contrast nephropathy （ P 〉 0. 05 ）, but the patients who received the traditional proposal score much higher in SDS and SAS questionnaire investigation （ P 〈 0. 01 ）. Conclusions The oral hydration proposal using n-acetyl-l-cysteine have good effects on radiographic contrast nephropathy prevention and cut down patients＇ anxiety and/or depression as well, so it is worth of generalization in clinical.
出处
《中华现代护理杂志》
2010年第2期140-141,共2页
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
关键词
水化
心理
调查
Hydration
Psychology
Investigation
