摘要
目的:探讨生活方式干预对年轻高血压患者的影响。方法:198例年龄30~55岁高血压患者随机分为两组,干预组100例,对照组98例。两组均保持抗高血压药物治疗,干预组同时进行不良生活方式的干预(即合理饮食,控制体重,减少食盐,适量运动,戒烟限酒和心理平衡)。跟踪随访两年并与对照组进行对比。结果:干预组患者血压下降总有效率高于对照组(96%∶58%,P<0.01)。结论:生活方式的积极干预可以提高年轻高血压患者的疗效。
Objective:To investigate the effect of lifestyle intervention on young patients with hypertension.Methods:A total of 198 hypertensive patients aged from 30 to 55 years old were randomly divided into two groups:the intervention group (100 cases) and the control group (98 cases).Both groups were given antihypertensive medication,at the same time the intervention group were carried to lifestyle intervention (that is,a balanced diet,weight control,salt restriction,regular exercise,limit alcohol,stop smoking,and psychologic equilibrium ).Follow-up two years and compared with the control group.Results:Compared with control groups,the blood pressure of intervention groups was lower[150±10)/(92±11)mmHg∶(128±9)/(80±10)mmHg,P〈0.01].Conclusion:Positive lifestyle intervention can improve the treatment efficacy of young patients with hypertension.
出处
《心血管康复医学杂志》
CAS
2010年第1期23-25,共3页
Chinese Journal of Cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine
关键词
高血压
生活方式
干预性研究
Hypertension
Life style
Intervention studies