摘要
目的:了解我市民政系统医院住院精神分裂症患者精神病药物的应用情况。方法:采用一日法,以2007年8月30日为时间节点,用自制调查表,对上海市三所民政精神病院所有住院精神分裂症患者进行调查,共1298例。结果:住院精神分裂症患者药物使用频度以氯丙嗪居首位(46.8%),其次为氯氮平(31.1%)、奋乃静(11.5%)。以单一用药为主,日均剂量偏低,安坦使用率有所降低,苯二氮类使用率明显下降。结论:由于经费等原因,新型抗精神病药使用有限。临床治疗总体来说用药规范,但仍需注意安坦和苯二氮类(Benzodiaz-epines以下简称BDZ)的合理使用。
Objective：To learn about some useful information about application of medicine, which is used to treat schizophrenia patients in the hospitals administer by Shanghai civil house. Methods： Making use of self - designed inquire tables, the research has an overall investigation about 1298 schizophrenia patients in all three civil house administration hospitals at the same day, i.e. Aug. 30th. 2007. Results： In the drugs to cure schizophrenia patients, chlorpromazine is most used amounting to 46.8%. Next is Clozapine （31.1%） and the frequency. In most cases, only one kind of medicine is used and average daily dosage is at low level. It is also found that the use frequency of Benzodiazepine is obviously reduced. Conclusions： We found that new types of mental drugs are sel- dom used due to budget and so on. We can draw a conclusion that medicine in clinical therapy is normal on aggregate. But more attention should be paid to make reasonable use of such medicine as Antane and Benzodiazeyzine.
出处
《中国民康医学》
2010年第5期528-529,共2页
Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health
