摘要
目的了解流动女性安全套使用自我效能水平,并分析其影响因素,为进一步的干预提供依据。方法采用便利抽样的方法,对在北京市宾馆工作的118名流动女性进行问卷调查。结果流动女性的安全套使用自我效能得分为(45.42±8.26)分。其中不同年龄、不同婚姻状况、不同经济收入水平的流动女性,其安全套使用自我效能不同,对安全套使用的态度和安全套正确使用的知识得分,影响着流动女性安全套使用自我效能的得分。结论流动女性的安全套使用自我效能处于中等水平,应通过培训提高她们的安全套使用自我效能水平,应该特别关注那些低年龄、低收入的未婚流动女性。
Objective To investigate self efficacy of condom use among mobile female population and to analyze related factors so as to provide evidence for relevant interventions.Methods One hundred and eighteen women working as waitresses in hotels in Beijing were interviewed with questionnaires.Results The average score of self-efficacy of condom use among the studied women was 45.42±8.26,and the self-efficay of condom use among them varied with their age,marital status and incomes;their attitude towards condom use and knowledge about correct condom use had obvious effect on the score of self-efficacy.Conclusion Mobile female population have a middle level of condom use self-efficacy,and there is a need to improve their condom use efficacy through training,especially for those unmarried young women with lower incomes.
出处
《中国艾滋病性病》
CAS
2010年第1期14-17,共4页
Chinese Journal of Aids & STD
关键词
流动女性
安全套使用自我效能
影响因素
Mobile female population
Self-efficacy of condom use
Related factors
