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HIV感染者/AIDS患者合并妊娠母婴阻断46例效果分析 被引量:9

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摘要 目的:探讨HIV感染者/AIDS患者合并妊娠母婴阻断效果。方法:回顾性分析分娩的46例HIV感染者/AIDS患者合并妊娠行母婴阻断及产科处理的临床资料。分别行方案1(AZT+NVP)阻断29例;方案2(NVP)阻断17例;剖宫产38例,阴道分娩8例;所有出生婴儿均采用人工喂养。结果:出生活产婴儿46例(早产儿1例),外观未见明显畸形。最低体重1950g,最高体重4050g,平均体重2967g。>12月龄婴儿28例,随访25例,无HIV阳性检测结果,失访3例。<12月龄婴儿18例,仍在观察随访中。所有服用抗逆转录病毒药物阻断治疗的孕产妇及婴儿在治疗时及治疗后均未出现严重的药物毒副作用。结论:对HIV阳性孕妇采取综合干预措施(抗病毒药物治疗、选择性剖宫产、人工喂养)能有效阻断HIV母婴传播。
作者 俞跃萍
出处 《中国妇幼保健》 CAS 北大核心 2010年第10期1356-1358,共3页 Maternal and Child Health Care of China
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