摘要
X线平片通常不能显示肋软骨损伤,超声及磁共振成像检查对急需做出诊断和处理的急诊患者价值有限,多层螺旋CT以其扫描层薄、扫描速度快等技术优势,可以在短时间内完成大范围的扫描,又因其图像分辨率高,且有丰富的图像后处理软件,可清楚地显示肋软骨的形态与结构,并且能准确定位肋软骨损伤,是目前无创伤性显示肋软骨和诊断肋软骨损伤的最佳方法。
Plain X-ray usually cannot detect costal cartilage injury while ultrasonography and MRI scan are less valuable for emergency patients with the urgent need of diagnosis and management.Multi-slice spiral CT(MSCT)scan is technically superior in its thin slice scan and fast scan and able to execute the large-dimension scan in the shorter time.The high-resolution images and favorable image post-processing softwares enable multi-slice spiral CT scan to clearly exhibit the shape and structure of costal cartilages and accurately locate the costal cartilage injuries.MSCT is currently preferred for the diagnosis of costal cartilage injuries.
出处
《医学综述》
2010年第7期1108-1110,共3页
Medical Recapitulate
关键词
肋软骨
损伤
影像学检查
Costal cartilage
Injuries
Imaging examination