摘要
巫医混杂是古代早期医学的一个重要特征。战国时期《五十二病方》中的少量巫方的保留，正是医混杂现象在医学文献中残留的痕迹。《五十二病方》中记载的巫方可分为祝由、禹步、祓除、傩礼、桃符等。巫同时又演变为民风民俗，术的实施常常表现民风民俗的形式，《五十二病方》的记载对此也有一定反映。
One important characteristic of early stage of TCM is the intermixture of witches medicine and folklore. A few witch prescriptions in Wushierbingfang （Prescriptlonsfor Fifty - two Diseases） indicated the residual traces of the mixture of witch and medicine in the medical literatures. The witch prescriptions recorded in Washierbingfang（ Prescriptions for Fifty-two Diseases） could be divided into supplication, Yu-step, exorcism, Nuo ritual and peach wood charms etc. Witchcraft developed into folklore and the application of witchcraft sometimes manifested as the form of folklore, which were also reflected in the records of Washierbingfang （Prescriptions for Fifty-two Diseases）.
出处
《中华医史杂志》
CAS
2010年第2期114-119,共6页
Chinese Journal of Medical History
关键词
《五十二病方》
巫医
巫术
民俗
Wushierbingfang （Prescriptions for Fifty-two Diseases）
Witch medicine
Witchcraft
Folklore
