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雾化吸入布地奈德、特布他林辅助治疗儿童肺炎支原体肺炎的疗效观察 被引量:8

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摘要 目的观察雾化吸入布地奈德、特布他林辅助治疗儿童肺炎支原体肺炎的疗效。方法对本院2008年1月至2009年6月间确诊为肺炎支原体肺炎的住院患儿按年龄、症状、体征相似原则分别置于三个不同治疗组。第一组给予基础治疗即红霉素或阿奇霉素静脉输入5—7d后口服2~3个疗程。第二组给予基础治疗的同时应用空压泵雾化吸入布地奈德5~7d。第三组给予第二组治疗的同时雾化吸入特布他林3~5d。观察三组患儿症状、体征改善时间、住院时间并随访1个月,记录出院后咳嗽持续时间及病情反复情况。结果在咳嗽好转、喘息消失时间、干鸣音消失时间、住院时间及出院后咳嗽持续时间组间比较差异有统计学意义但在湿哕音消失、出院1个月内再次呼吸道感染差异无统计学意义。结论雾化吸入布地奈德、特布他林辅助治疗儿童肺炎支原体肺炎能更好地改善咳喘症状、缩短住院时间。但能否远期控制病情反复尚需进一步观察。
出处 《中国临床实用医学》 2010年第4期181-182,共2页 China Clinical Practical Medicine
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