摘要
探讨西方传统语法、语用学、功能语言学和认知语言学对条件句的研究,指出其优缺点。通过综合功能法分析了法律条文的条件句类型和语义,说明条件句的分析从多角度进行能得出更好的启发;分析了汉语条件句的研究方法,发现其经历的阶段和过程与西方语言学相似,可以后者为指导。
This paper reviews the research of traditional western grammar,pragmatics,functional linguistics and cognitive linguistics on conditionals and presents their advantages and disadvantages.Based on the corpora of laws and regulations,it is pointed out that an integrated approach is more feasible and scientific.The study of Chinese conditionals can follow a similar pattern.
关键词
条件句
传统语法
语用学
功能
认知
Conditional
traditional grammar
pragmatics
function
cognition