摘要
从水质变化过程、水体空间维度和边界条件三个方面简要回顾了水环境模拟的研究与发展进程。介绍了目前国内外广泛应用的综合性水质模型软件:QUAL2E/2K、CE-QUAL-RIV1、MIKE11、CE-QUAL-W2、MIKE21、Delft3D、WASP、EFDC、BASINS、WARMF、SMS的特点和适用范围,重点讨论了EFDC和WASP集成应用于复杂水环境模拟的优势。对复杂水环境模拟的发展趋势进行了展望。
The research and development of water environment modelling is reviewed from the three respects,water quality transformation processes,dimension and boundary condition of water body involved in water environment modelling.Here are generally introduced for the applicability and characteristic of some widely applied water quality models,such as QUAL2E/2K,CE-QUAL-RIV1,MIKE11,CE-QUAL-W2,MIKE21,Delft3D,WASP,EFDC,BASINS,WARMF,SMS,with focusing on advantages to the application of integrating WASP and EFDC in the simulation of complicated water environment.Finally the primary trends to the research and development in water environment modelling are discussed.
出处
《环境科学与管理》
CAS
2010年第4期24-28,67,共6页
Environmental Science and Management
基金
国家自然科学基金(No.50778183)