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新诊断2型糖尿病两种胰岛素治疗模式的临床效果研究 被引量:16

Clinical Effect of Two Insulin Treatment Methods for Newly Diagnosed 2 Diabetic Mellitus
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摘要 目的探讨短期胰岛素泵持续皮下输注(CSII)与预混人胰岛素30R常规2次皮下注射对新诊断2型糖尿病患者的疗效差异。方法将110例新诊断2型糖尿病患者随机分为两组,其中CSII组采用CSII诺和灵R治疗;常规2次皮下注射组于早、晚餐前30min皮下注射预混人胰岛素30R治疗,比较治疗后两组血糖达到良好控制所需时间及治疗2周后新诊断2型糖尿病患者的缓解率。结果CSII组和常规2次皮下注射组患者治疗后均可有效降低血糖,CSII组血糖达到良好控制时间明显快于常规2次皮下注射组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。治疗2周后,停用胰岛素1周,仅使用饮食控制及运动疗法,2型糖尿病患者病情缓解率CSII组明显高于常规2次皮下注射组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论新诊断2型糖尿病患者短期应用CSII胰岛素模式,使血糖达到良好控制的时间短于应用预混人胰岛素30R常规2次皮下注射模式,且2型糖尿病患者病情的缓解率也较高。 Objective To discuss the clinical effect of continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion(CSII) or Novolin 30R on newly diagnosed type 2 diabetic mellitus(T2DM).Methods One hundred ten T2DM patients were randomly divided into groups CSII (receiving CSII novolin R) and Convention (receiving subcutaneous injection of premixed human insulin-30R,30 min before breakfast,dinner).The required time that good blood glucose (BG) control was achieved and the remission rate of newly-diagnosed T2DM patients after 2 weeks of treatment were compared between 2 groups.Results Blood glucose were reduced effectively after treatment,the required time that good BG control was achieved was shorter in CSII group than in convention group,the difference was significant (P0.01).After 2 weeks of treatment,insulin was stopped for 1 week,using only diet control and exercise therapy,the remission rate of CSII group was significantly higher than that of convention group (P0.05).Conclusion Short-term application of CSII insulin in newly-diagnosed T2DM patients need shorter required time that good BG control is achieved than conventional subcutaneous injection of premixed human insulin-30R,with higher remission rate.
出处 《中国全科医学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第12期1285-1286,共2页 Chinese General Practice
关键词 糖尿病 2型 胰岛素泵 注射 皮下 Diabetesmellitus type 2 Insulin pump Injection subcutaneous
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