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云南4种典型材用丛生竹的化学成分 被引量:14

Chemical Composition of 4 Kinds of Timber using Cluster Bamboo in Yunnan
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摘要 对竹材的10种化学成分分析的结果认为:云南龙竹、甜龙竹、黄竹和油勒竹这4种典型材用丛生竹种间的化学成分无显著差异,且不因竹段位置不同而存在显著差异;4种丛生竹的各项抽提物含量、蜡含量和二氧化硅含量较一般木材高。表明:这4种丛生竹材的各部位都可作竹人造板,特别是重组型竹人造板的原料; The results of chemical composition analysis on 10 kinds of bamboo grove shows as follows. There is no significant difference of chemical composition between Dendrocalamus giganteus, Dendrocalamus brandisii, Dendrocalamus membranaceus and Bambusa lapidea, even to the same species, there is no significant difference between different part of bamboo culm, the contents of the extractive substances, wax and SiO 2 are higher than that of timber. These results also prove that every parts of these 4 kinds of cluster bamboo can be used as raw materials of bamboo base panel and recombination bamboo base panel, however, the relevant technical process should be considered to coordinate with chemical composition.
出处 《云南林业科技》 1998年第4期75-78,共4页 Yunnan Forestry Science and Technology
基金 云南省中青年学术和技术带头人专项经费 云南省应用基础研究基金
关键词 龙竹 甜龙竹 黄竹 油勒竹 竹材 化学成分 Dendrocalamus giganteus, Dendrocalamus brandisii, Dendrocalamus membranaceus, Bambusa lapidea, chemical composition
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参考文献2

  • 1南京林业大学.丰材化学.北京:中国林业出版社.1990.
  • 2北京造纸研究所.造纸工业化学分折.北京:轻工业出版社,1975.

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